Alpine County, the smallest by population in California, is nestled in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. Known for its stunning natural beauty, it offers outdoor recreational activities like hiking, skiing, and fishing. The county seat is Markleeville. Established in 1864 during the silver mining boom, it remains lightly populated due to its rugged terrain. Alpine County lacks incorporated cities and focuses on preserving its pristine environment. Rich in Native American history, specifically the Washoe people, it attracts nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Its economy primarily revolves around tourism and agriculture.

People & Demographics

As of the latest available data, Alpine County, California, is one of the least populous counties in the state with a population of around 1,200 people. The racial makeup is predominantly White (about 73%) and Native American (approximately 20%). The county has a small percentage of Hispanic or Latino residents, near 12%. Alpine County spans roughly 743 square miles, making it sparsely populated. It has a median age of around 51 years. The area is primarily rural, with key economic activities including government services, recreation, and some agriculture.

Alpine County Public Records

To obtain Alpine County, CA public records, visit the official county website or contact the County Clerk-Recorder’s office. Records typically include property records, vital records (birth, death, marriage), court records, and board meeting minutes. Requests can often be made online, by mail, or in person. Fees may apply for copies or certification. For specific instructions or to access their online portal, check the county’s website or contact the relevant department directly.

Housing in Alpine County

As of the latest data, Alpine County, CA, has a small housing market characterized by limited inventory and high price variability due to its rural nature. The median home price is approximately $460,000, though figures can shift due to the county's low population and housing stock. The average home size is around 1,500 square feet. With few new constructions, homes tend to be older. The county's scenic landscape boosts property desirability, though its remote location impacts accessibility and market dynamics, leading to longer listing times. Rental options are limited, with few multifamily units available.

How Alpine County Votes

Alpine County, California, is the least populous county in the state, resulting in a relatively low volume of voters and candidates. In recent elections, the county has voted in various local, state, and federal elections, with key positions typically including seats on the Board of Supervisors, local school boards, and other county offices. Alpine County tends to have a small number of candidates due to its low population.

For example, the Board of Supervisors consists of five members elected from single-member districts. Voter turnout can vary, but the small community often sees engagement percentages higher than more populated areas. In elections, issues such as land use, public services, and environmental conservation are typically prominent. Due to the small size of the elections, precise numerical values and specific candidate names can vary with each election cycle and should be checked with the latest local election office resources for the most current information.

Income & Poverty

As of the latest available data, Alpine County, CA has a median household income that lags behind both the state and national averages. In 2021, the median household income in Alpine County was approximately $62,000. Comparatively, the median household income for the state of California was around $78,000, while the national average stood at about $71,000.

A contributing factor to this discrepancy is Alpine County's small population and limited economic activity, primarily driven by government employment, tourism, and small businesses. Despite its lower income levels, the county benefits from a lower cost of living than many parts of California, providing some financial relief to its residents.

Region Median Household Income
Alpine County $62,000
California $78,000
United States $71,000

These figures illustrate the economic disparity between Alpine County and broader averages.

Alpine County Crime Rates

Alpine County, California, is known for its low crime rates due to its small population and rural setting. As of the latest available data, the overall crime rate in Alpine County is significantly lower than the national average. The crime statistics are generally presented in incidents per 1,000 residents.

Here's a summary table of crime statistics in Alpine County:

Type of Crime Incidents per 1,000 Residents
Violent Crimes 0.5
Property Crimes 2.0
Burglary 0.8
Theft 1.0
Motor Vehicle Theft 0.2
Assault 0.3
Robbery 0.0
Homicide 0.0

Overall, the county maintains a peaceful environment with minimal criminal activity. Low crime rates are attributed to the tight-knit community and effective local law enforcement.

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