Imperial County, located in Southern California, borders Mexico and spans a significant portion of the Sonoran Desert. Established in 1907, it primarily thrives on agriculture, made possible by irrigation from the Colorado River. The county seat is El Centro. Imperial County is known for the Salton Sea and its geothermal resources. It experiences extremely hot summers and mild winters. The population is diverse, with a significant Hispanic community. Key economic activities include farming, renewable energy development, and cross-border trade. Despite its economic contributions, the county faces challenges such as high unemployment and environmental issues.
People & Demographics
As of the latest available data, Imperial County, California, has a population of approximately 180,000 people. The ethnic composition is predominantly Hispanic or Latino, accounting for about 85% of the population. Non-Hispanic Whites make up roughly 10%, while smaller percentages include African Americans, Asians, and Native Americans. The median age in the county is around 32 years. The average household size is approximately 3.3 individuals. The county has a diverse linguistic profile, with a significant portion of the population speaking Spanish at home, reflecting its strong Hispanic cultural influence.
Imperial County Public Records
To obtain Imperial County, CA public records, visit the official county website or the Clerk-Recorder’s Office. Requests can often be made online, by mail, or in person. Public records may include property records, court documents, marriage licenses, birth and death certificates, and business filings. Check the specific department's section for details on the request process and applicable fees. For court documents, contact the Superior Court of California, County of Imperial. Always verify identification requirements and processing times, as procedures may vary for different types of records.
Housing in Imperial County
As of 2023, Imperial County, CA, has a median home price of approximately $330,000. The housing market is characterized by a moderate growth rate of around 5% annually. Rent averages about $1,250 per month for a two-bedroom apartment. The county has a homeownership rate of 56%, with a vacancy rate of 2.3%. The average listing time for homes is about 45 days. Residential construction has seen a slight uptick, contributing to an increase in available housing units. Overall, the market remains relatively affordable compared to California's coastal regions.
How Imperial County Votes
As of the latest election cycle, Imperial County, CA, participates in federal, state, and local elections. In the 2020 presidential election, Imperial County leaned Democratic, with Joe Biden receiving approximately 63.6% of the vote (29,142 votes), while Donald Trump received about 34.7% (15,918 votes).
In local elections, the County Board of Supervisors has five members, each representing a specific district. Key local positions also include the District Attorney, Sheriff, and other municipal offices. In state legislative elections, the county is part of California's 56th Assembly District and the 40th Senate District.
For up-to-date candidate rosters and specific results from recent local elections, it is advisable to consult the Imperial County Registrar of Voters or their official website, as candidate lists and results can vary each election cycle.
Income & Poverty
As of the latest data, the average household income in Imperial County, California, is approximately $47,000. This is significantly lower than both the national average and the state average. The median household income for the United States is around $70,000, while California's median household income is higher, approximately $80,000.
Region | Average Household Income |
---|---|
Imperial County | $47,000 |
National | $70,000 |
California | $80,000 |
Imperial County's lower average can be attributed to its predominantly agricultural economy and higher unemployment rates compared to other regions. This economic disparity highlights the challenges faced by the region in terms of job opportunities and economic development. National and state averages enjoy a broader economic base with diverse industries like technology, finance, and entertainment, especially in urban areas, which contribute to higher income levels.
Imperial County Crime Rates
As of the latest available data, Imperial County, California, has a crime rate lower than many other areas in the state. The overall crime rate is approximately 2,500 incidents per 100,000 residents. Below is a general breakdown of crime types:
Type of Crime | Rate per 100,000 People |
---|---|
Violent Crimes | 300 |
Property Crimes | 1,700 |
Burglary | 450 |
Larceny-Theft | 950 |
Motor Vehicle Theft | 300 |
Aggravated Assault | 200 |
Robbery | 50 |
Homicide | 5 |
The property crime rate is notably higher than violent crime, with thefts being the most common incidents. However, overall crime rates in Imperial County are declining due to effective law enforcement efforts and community programs focused on safety and crime prevention. Keep in mind that crime data is subject to change based on reporting methods and updates.
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